{
    "api": "YAML JSON TOON Database",
    "version": "1.0.0",
    "format": "json",
    "dataset": {
        "id": 69,
        "slug": "literary-movements",
        "title": "Literary Movements and Their Characteristics",
        "description": "Major literary movements from Renaissance to Postmodernism: key characteristics, representative authors, and defining works that shaped each era.",
        "category": "Literature",
        "category_slug": "literature",
        "tags": "literature,literary-movements,romanticism,modernism,realism,postmodernism,renaissance,enlightenment",
        "view_count": 0,
        "created_at": 1778695229,
        "updated_at": 1778695229
    },
    "data": {
        "movements": [
            {"name": "Renaissance (14th-17th century)", "characteristics": ["Humanism and classical revival", "Focus on individual potential and achievement", "Secular themes alongside religious ones", "Sonnet and blank verse forms"], "key_authors": ["Shakespeare (Hamlet, Sonnets)", "Dante (Divine Comedy)", "Petrarch (Canzoniere)", "Milton (Paradise Lost)"], "historical_context": "Fall of Constantinople (1453), printing press, exploration age"},
            {"name": "Enlightenment / Neoclassicism (17th-18th century)", "characteristics": ["Reason, logic, and rationalism", "Order, balance, and classical forms", "Satire and social criticism", "Emphasis on universal human nature"], "key_authors": ["Voltaire (Candide)", "Jonathan Swift (Gulliver's Travels)", "Alexander Pope (The Rape of the Lock)", "John Locke (philosophical influence)"], "historical_context": "Scientific revolution, French Revolution, age of reason"},
            {"name": "Romanticism (late 18th-mid 19th century)", "characteristics": ["Emotion over reason; imagination and intuition", "Nature as sublime and transformative", "Individualism and the heroic outsider", "Gothic elements; fascination with the supernatural"], "key_authors": ["Wordsworth & Coleridge (Lyrical Ballads)", "Mary Shelley (Frankenstein)", "Goethe (The Sorrows of Young Werther)", "Edgar Allan Poe (Tales of Mystery)"], "historical_context": "Industrial Revolution backlash, French Revolution aftermath"},
            {"name": "Realism (mid-late 19th century)", "characteristics": ["Faithful representation of everyday life", "Focus on middle and working classes", "Rejection of Romantic idealization", "Determinism and social critique"], "key_authors": ["Leo Tolstoy (Anna Karenina, War and Peace)", "Gustave Flaubert (Madame Bovary)", "George Eliot (Middlemarch)", "Fyodor Dostoevsky (Crime and Punishment)"], "historical_context": "Industrialization, urbanization, rise of sociology"},
            {"name": "Modernism (early-mid 20th century)", "characteristics": ["Fragmentation and stream of consciousness", "Rejection of traditional narrative forms", "Alienation and disillusionment", "Experimentation with time and perspective"], "key_authors": ["James Joyce (Ulysses)", "Virginia Woolf (To the Lighthouse)", "T.S. Eliot (The Waste Land)", "Franz Kafka (The Metamorphosis)"], "historical_context": "World Wars, Freud, Einstein, collapse of old order"},
            {"name": "Postmodernism (mid-late 20th century)", "characteristics": ["Pastiche, parody, and intertextuality", "Rejection of grand narratives and absolute truth", "Metafiction and self-referentiality", "Blurring of high and low culture"], "key_authors": ["Thomas Pynchon (Gravity's Rainbow)", "Italo Calvino (If on a winter's night a traveler)", "Don DeLillo (White Noise)", "Jorge Luis Borges (Ficciones)"], "historical_context": "Cold War, consumer culture, media saturation, post-structuralism"}
        ]
    }
}
